Phrasal verbs được cấu thành bởi 1 động từ (verb) và 1 giới từ (preposition). Tùy từng động từ sẽ có đại từ (Pronoun) đi kèm, có thể đứng trước hoặc sau giới từ đều được. Như thế, thay vì sử dụng những động từ đơn lẻ thì hãy tập thói quen sử dụng Phrasal Verbs và học thật chăm chỉ càng nhiều Phrasal Verbs càng tốt bạn nhé.
69 Phrasal Verbs phổ biến thường gặp trong bài thi IELTS
| 1 | Go over = examine: Xem xét I usually go over my work. |
| 2 | Put sth down = write sth, make a note of sth: Ghi chép lại I put the routine down in my diary. |
| 3 | Clear up = tidy: Dọn dẹp Jimmy usually clears up his room once a week |
| 4 | Carry out = execute: Tiến hành Extensive tests have been carried out on the patient. |
| 5 | Break in: Đột nhập Burglars had broken in while we were away. |
| 6 | Back up: Ủng hộ I’ll back you up |
| 7 | Turn away = turn down: Từ chối They had nowhere to stay so I couldn’t turn them away |
| 8 | Wake up = get up: Thức dậy She wakes up early. |
| 9 | Warm up: Khởi động We warm up before entering the main part |
| 10 | Turn off: Tắt They turned off the TV before going out |
| 11 | Turn on: Bật I’ll turn the television on. |
| 12 | Fall down: Xuống cấp Many factories in the city are falling down. |
| 13 | Find out: Tìm ra I haven’t found anything out about company yet. |
| 14 | Get off: Khởi hành We will get off straight after breakfast. |
| 15 | Give up: Từ bỏ He gave up without a fight |
| 16 | Go up = increase: Tăng lên The price of housing is going up |
| 17 | Pick someone up: Đón ai đó I’ll pick you up at six |
| 18 | Take up: Bắt đầu một hoạt động mới Minh takes up his tasks next week |
| 19 | Speed up: Tăng tốc They try and speed things up a bit. |
| 20 | Grow up: Lớn lên Their children have all grown up and left home now |
| 21 | Catch up with: Theo kịp They catch up with me |
| 22 | Cut off: Cắt bỏ cái gì đó She had his finger cut off in an accident at home. |
| 23 | Account for: Giải thích How does Jan account for the show’s success? |
| 24 | Belong to: Thuộc về Who does this dress belong to? |
| 25 | Break away: Bỏ trốn The prisoner broke away from his guards. |
| 26 | Delight in: Thích thú về Tony delights in shopping |
| 27 | a casual acquaintance: bạn xã giao (biết mặt) I don’t know Peter well. We’re just casual acquaintances. |
| 28 | have a good relationship with someone: có mối giao hảo tốt với ai I have a good relationship with my mother-in-law |
| 29 | strike up a friendship: bắt đầu làm bạn I strike up a friendship with Peter |
| 30 | keep in contact / touch: giữ liên lạc I always keep in touch with my mother |
| 31 | to go over: giải thích, hướng dẫn I’ll go over how this camere works |
| 35 | Bear out = confirm: Xác nhận My father will bear out what I say |
| 36 | Bring in = introduce: Giới thiệu She wants to bring in a picture to her friends |
| 37 | Gear up for = prepare for: Chuẩn bị My team is gearing up for the presentation |
| 38 | Pair up with = team up with: Hợp tác Jane decided to pair up with Peter for the English contest. |
| 39 | Cut down = reduce: Cắt giảm We need to cut the air emission in the city. |
| 40 | Look back on = remember: Nhớ lại She usually looks back on her parent. |
| 41 | Bring up = raise: Nuôi dưỡng David was brought up by his grandmother |
| 42 | Hold on = wait: Chờ đợi Hold on a minute while I will be back |
| 43 | Turn down = refuse: Từ chối He turned down a scholarship from his university |
| 44 | Talk over = discuss My manager talked over the quotation and decided to give it his approval. |
| 45 | Leave out = not include, omit: Bỏ qua If you agree question 15, you can omit questions 16–18. |
| 46 | Break down: Đổ vỡ, hư hỏng The air- condition system has broken down. |
| 47 | Put forward = suggest: Đề xuất, gợi ý Can I put you forward for dancing club |
| 48 | Dress up: Ăn vận (trang trọng) Peter dressed up this T-shirt for his birthday |
| 49 | Stand for: Viết tăt cho ‘The book’s by T.C. Smith.’ ‘What does the ‘T.C.’ stand for?’ |
| 50 | Keep up = continue: Tiếp tục We keep up doing our project |
| 51 | Look after = take care of: Trông nom, chăm sóc My grandmother always looks after her children |
| 52 | Work out = calculate: Tính toán It’ll work out cheaper to travel by train |
| 53 | Show up = arrive: Tới, đến It was getting late when Jeny finally showed up |
| 54 | Come about = happen: Xảy ra Where the accident came about? |
| 55 | Hold up = stop, delay: Dừng lại, hoãn lại Raining is holding up traffic. |
| 56 | Call off = cancel: Hoãn, Hủy bỏ The plane was called off because of bad weather |
| 57 | Look for = expect, hope for: Trông đợi I am looking for an improvement in Jerry’s work this term |
| 58 | Fix up = arrange: Sắp xếp I’ll fix you up with a hotel to stay. |
| 59 | Get by = manage to live: Sống bằng How does Tom get by on such a small salary? |
| 60 | Check in: Làm thủ tục vào cửa You have to check in at least an hour before departure. |
| 61 | Check out: Làm thủ tục ra People check out at the reception area |
| 62 | Drop by (drop in on): Ghé qua I will drop in on you while I was passing. |
| 63 | Come up with: Nghĩ ra I came up with a new idea for new painting |
| 64 | Call up = phone: Gọi điện I am out for lunch. Please call up later |
| 65 | Call on = visit: Thăm My mother call on me every sunday |
| 66 | Think over = consider: Xem xét, cân nhắc My manager thinks over my request for a day or so. |
| 67 | Talk over = discuss: Thảo luận They talked over the quotation and decided to give it their approval |
| 68 | Move on: Chuyển sang We move on to the next item on the agenda. |
| 69 | to take notice of something: chú ý, để ý đến thứ gì đó Tim took no notice of my advice. |
Xem thêm:
- Tổng hợp Bộ Collocations Bắt Buộc Phải Biết Để Đạt 7.0 IELTS Speaking
- 5 CÁCH PARAPHRASE ĐƠN GIẢN DỄ NHỚ TRONG IELTS
- Top Idioms Sử Dụng Trong IELTS Speaking Bạn Nên Biết
